• Strong Wal-Mart profit trumps bribery probe concerns

    (Reuters) – Wal-Mart Stores Inc’s profit and sales surpassed expectations on Thursday as more people shopped at its established U.S. stores and spent more, pushing shares up 5 percent despite ongoing internal and government probes into possible bribery.

    Wal-Mart‘s shares jumped and briefly recovered all of the 8.2 percent plunge suffered after an April 21 New York Times report uncovered an alleged past bribery scheme in Mexico that the newspaper said Wal-Mart executives knew about.

    The first-quarter results, including a 10.1 percent jump in profit, showed that Wal-Mart‘s U.S. recovery is on track and efforts are progressing to cut costs and establish everyday low pricing in markets such as China.

    “The real question is, would the stock be higher if it weren’t for the investigation? It’s very hard to know,” said Faye Landes, managing director at Consumer Edge Research.

    At the same time, Wal-Mart is seen as a defensive play amid weak economic data and worries about Europe.

    Wal-Mart shares could rise to $65 to $70 and perhaps in six to nine months break out of their 13-year trading range, driven by earnings growth, said Gilford Securities analyst Bernard Sosnick. The shares last traded above $70 in 1999.

    A strong performance from the giant Walmart U.S. unit pleased investors. Sales at Walmart U.S. stores open at least a year rose 2.6 percent in the first quarter and should rise 1 to 3 percent in the second quarter, the company said.

    The rebound in the United States follows Walmart’s reversal of its inventory reduction plan after shoppers headed elsewhere to find goods not on Walmart shelves.

    “The turnaround they initiated several quarters ago is starting to show some benefit, it’s starting to gain traction. But at the end of the day it is still a very challenging backdrop for them,” said Walter Stackow, a senior research analyst at Manning Napier, which owns Wal-Mart shares.

    Stackow cited the economic concerns of Walmart’s core customers as well as the competition Walmart faces from dollar stores and online retailers.

    Economic concerns, led by joblessness, weigh on the world’s largest retailer and its shoppers. Many Walmart U.S. customers are still shopping on a paycheck cycle – spending more and buying larger packages of items at the beginning of the month, and then buying less-expensive items and smaller packages as money runs low later in the month.

    “We have to continue to see jobs added in the economy, I think that’s important across all sectors, especially retail,” Chief Financial Officer Charles Holley told reporters.

    Wal-Mart‘s shares were up 5 percent at $62.16 on Thursday afternoon on the New York Stock Exchange. Thursday’s intraday high of $62.50 marked the first time Wal-Mart shares have risen above the $62.45 level where they closed just before last month’s New York Times story came out.

    PROFIT, SALES TOP EXPECTATIONS

    Wal-Mart earned $3.74 billion, or $1.09 per share, up from $3.40 billion or 97 cents a share a year earlier. An earlier Easter and warmer weather contributed to the gains, it said.

    Wal-Mart had forecast earnings per share of $1.01 to $1.06. Analysts, on average, expected it to earn $1.04 per share, according to Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S.

    Sales rose 8.6 percent to $112.27 billion, ahead of analysts’ forecast of $110.54 billion.

    The 2.6 percent rise in same-store sales topped the company’s forecast of flat to 2 percent growth and analysts’ average forecast of 1.4 percent, according to Thomson Reuters.

    Walmart U.S. same-store sales have risen for three straight quarters following nine consecutive quarterly declines. Store traffic has risen for two straight quarters after six declines. Same-store apparel sales rose for the first time in six years.

    For the current second quarter, Wal-Mart expects to earn $1.13 to $1.18 per share from continuing operations. Analysts were looking for a profit of $1.16 per share.

    BRIBERY INVESTIGATIONS PROCEED

    Wal-Mart has been bombarded by negative comments from shareholders, employees and activists after the Times report that Wal-Mart de Mexico, or Walmex, allegedly orchestrated bribes of $24 million to help it grow quickly last decade and that Wal-Mart’s top brass tried to cover it up.

    Wal-Mart said on Thursday that the U.S. Department of Justice and the Securities and Exchange Commission are both investigating, as are a number of government agencies in Mexico.

    It contends the matter should not have a material impact on its business, but cannot say for certain that it will not. Along with incurring costs related to the probes, lawsuits and its own review, the process may impinge on the time some executives have to devote to other matters.

    On Thursday, proxy advisory firm Egan Jones said Wal-Mart shareholders should withhold their votes for Chief Executive Mike Duke and former CEO Lee Scott and vote for a proposal brought by shareholders requesting regular reports on the company’s political spending.

    Also on Thursday, two U.S. lawmakers asked for Wal-Mart to allow a former company lawyer to cooperate in their probe.

    Walmex sales rose 13 percent and its same-store sales in Mexico rose 5.6 percent. Operating income at the unit was flat. It opened 45 stores in Mexico during the quarter.

    Holley declined to comment on Wal-Mart’s prior fiscal-year forecast, which calls for earnings of $4.72 to $4.92 per share. The company is expected to update that forecast when it issues second-quarter results. Sales are still expected to rise 5 to 7 percent, he said.

    (Reporting by Jessica Wohl and Brad Dorfman in Chicago, additional reporting by Tom Hals in Wilmington, Del., and Aruna Viswanatha in Washington; Editing by Maureen Bavdek and Matthew Lewis)

    Article source: http://news.yahoo.com/wal-mart-posts-strong-profit-u-sales-jump-110918366--sector.html

     
  • Wal-Mart's Strong Earnings Overshadow Bribery Allegations

    Headlines about Wal-Mart Stores’ better-than-expected earnings mean that, at least for now, Wall Street isn’t so concerned about bribery allegations in Mexico and pending investigations.

    Walmart Cashier


    The world’s largest retailer
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    beat the Street on both the top and bottom line, reporting earnings of $1.09 a share on revenues of $113 billion. The second-quarter forecast calls for earnings of $1.13 to $1.18 a share, a range that brackets the average analyst estimate of $1.16 a share, reported by Thomson Reuters.

    Wal-Mart’s U.S. same-store sales growth is arguably the most important — and closely watched — metric, and the first quarter’s gain of 2.6 percent year-over-year continues to put it on a positive trend.

    The gain in the latest quarter was not only above the company’s forecast, but also its best same-store sales growth in three years, with an increase in both traffic and average ticket.

    The only mention of the bribery allegations first reported by the New York Times on April 21 on the company’s pre-recorded conference call came from CEO Mike Duke.

    “We take compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act very seriously and continue to strengthen our anti-corruption programs around the world,” Duke said. “The investigation is ongoing and we are working aggressively to determine what happened, and we will take appropriate action if violations of the law or our policies occurred.”

    Wal-Mart Quarterly U.S. Same Store Sales Growth

    In its 8-K filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Wal-Mart notes it has been informed by the Department of Justice and SEC that it is the subject of investigations into possible violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. But says it doesn’t presently believe it will have a material impact on business.

    “It’s very open-ended at this point, in terms of the investigation, I don’t see how Mike Duke could say he knows whether or not it’s material when the investigation is not over,” said Daniel Binder, an analyst at Jefferies. “I’m probably less concerned about the financial impact and more concerned about the headline risk. What else comes out of this investigation? Do you have resignations, things of that nature, and we don’t know what shareholder lawsuits are going to look like.”

    Many other analysts were encouraged by the financial fundamentals.

    “The bribery scandal has been front-and-center, now that might be back-burner now that the… same-store sales are still moving in the right direction,” said Stacey Widlitz, president of S.W. Advisors and a CNBC contributor. “The reality is that’s how business is done in Mexico….More importantly, when you poll the [Wal-Mart] consumer, they don’t care.” 

    Four-eight hours after the scandal broke, CNBC asked Wal-Mart shoppers in New Jersey how they felt about the allegations. The resounding theme was that while bribery shouldn’t be an acceptable practice for Wal-Mart in any country, it will not prevent them from shopping at the company’s stores because their prices simply cannot be beat. And that is what investors want to hear.

    On the heels of the earnings, Wal-Mart shares have recovered the losses the stock has suffered since the allegations surfaced. In fact, UBS Senior Analyst Robert Carroll said Wal-Mart shares have “overcorrected” compared with the stock-price reactions of other publicly traded companies that have faced FCPA violation allegations.

    “The public stock price, the average correction for all has been about 8 percent to 9 percent — and that’s cumulative days where there has been new information released,” Carroll said. “If you looked at the end of the week after the New York Times allegations surfaced, Wal-Mart was lagging the market by about 8 points…while every other stock with an FCPA action had seen that 9 percent cumulative decline over several years, Wal-Mart saw it all in about 72 hours….The stock has corrected, now we move on, and these results today really help to focus on the key results.”

    Questions? Comments? Email us at . Follow Courtney Reagan on Twitter@CourtReagan.

    Article source: http://www.cnbc.com/id/47463402?__source=yahoonews&par=yahoonews

     
  • Arizona politician charged with bribery

    PHOENIX, May 17 (UPI) — Arizona state Rep. Ben Arredondo is charged with bribery and fraud in a federal indictment, the U.S. Justice Department said.

    Arredondo, 63, is accused of receiving $6,000 in tickets to local sporting events while he was a member of the Tempe City Council in exchange for helping facilitate a development deal involving undercover FBI agents.

    The charges include bribery, fraud, attempted extortion and false statements, the Justice Department said Thursday.

    Arredondo will be arraigned May 30 in U.S. District Court before Magistrate Judge Lawrence O. Anderson, the statement said.

    Article source: http://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2012/05/17/Arizona-politician-charged-with-bribery/UPI-23381337282212/

     
  • Wal-Mart Earnings Overshadow Bribery Allegations

    Headlines about Wal-Mart Stores’ better-than-expected earnings mean that, at least for now, Wall Street isn’t so concerned about bribery allegations in Mexico and pending investigations.

    Walmart Cashier


    The world’s largest retailer
    [WMT 
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    ()
     
    ]
    beat the Street on both the top and bottom line, reporting earnings of $1.09 a share on revenues of $113 billion. The second-quarter forecast calls for earnings of $1.13 to $1.18 a share, a range that brackets the average analyst estimate of $1.16 a share, reported by Thomson Reuters.

    Wal-Mart’s U.S. same-store sales growth is arguably the most important — and closely watched — metric, and the first quarter’s gain of 2.6 percent year-over-year continues to put it on a positive trend.

    The gain in the latest quarter was not only above the company’s forecast, but also its best same-store sales growth in three years, with an increase in both traffic and average ticket.

    The only mention of the bribery allegations first reported by the New York Times on April 21 on the company’s pre-recorded conference call came from CEO Mike Duke.

    “We take compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act very seriously and continue to strengthen our anti-corruption programs around the world,” Duke said. “The investigation is ongoing and we are working aggressively to determine what happened, and we will take appropriate action if violations of the law or our policies occurred.”

    Wal-Mart Quarterly U.S. Same Store Sales Growth

    In its 8-K filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Wal-Mart notes it has been informed by the Department of Justice and SEC that it is the subject of investigations into possible violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. But says it doesn’t presently believe it will have a material impact on business.

    “It’s very open-ended at this point, in terms of the investigation, I don’t see how Mike Duke could say he knows whether or not it’s material when the investigation is not over,” said Daniel Binder, an analyst at Jefferies. “I’m probably less concerned about the financial impact and more concerned about the headline risk. What else comes out of this investigation? Do you have resignations, things of that nature, and we don’t know what shareholder lawsuits are going to look like.”

    Many other analysts were encouraged by the financial fundamentals.

    “The bribery scandal has been front-and-center, now that might be back-burner now that the… same-store sales are still moving in the right direction,” said Stacey Widlitz, president of S.W. Advisors and a CNBC contributor. “The reality is that’s how business is done in Mexico….More importantly, when you poll the [Wal-Mart] consumer, they don’t care.” 

    Four-eight hours after the scandal broke, CNBC asked Wal-Mart shoppers in New Jersey how they felt about the allegations. The resounding theme was that while bribery shouldn’t be an acceptable practice for Wal-Mart in any country, it will not prevent them from shopping at the company’s stores because their prices simply cannot be beat. And that is what investors want to hear.

    On the heels of the earnings, Wal-Mart shares have recovered the losses the stock has suffered since the allegations surfaced. In fact, UBS Senior Analyst Robert Carroll said Wal-Mart shares have “overcorrected” compared with the stock-price reactions of other publicly traded companies that have faced FCPA violation allegations.

    “The public stock price, the average correction for all has been about 8 percent to 9 percent — and that’s cumulative days where there has been new information released,” Carroll said. “If you looked at the end of the week after the New York Times allegations surfaced, Wal-Mart was lagging the market by about 8 points…while every other stock with an FCPA action had seen that 9 percent cumulative decline over several years, Wal-Mart saw it all in about 72 hours….The stock has corrected, now we move on, and these results today really help to focus on the key results.”

    Questions? Comments? Email us at . Follow Courtney Reagan on Twitter@CourtReagan.

    Article source: http://www.cnbc.com/id/47463402

     
  • Wal-Mart Concedes Bribery Case May Widen

    As Wal-Mart reported higher-than-expected first-quarter earnings on Thursday, it also disclosed that the scope of an investigation into foreign bribery issues at the retailer seemed to have widened.

    The Wal-Mart board’s audit committee is examining not just possible violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act at its Mexican subsidiary, as previously disclosed by the company, but “other alleged crimes or misconduct in connection with foreign subsidiaries,” the company said in a regulatory filing. And while Wal-Mart said in December that it did not expect the bribery accusations to hurt the company, it backed away from that assertion on Thursday.

    “Although the Company does not presently believe that these matters will have a material adverse effect on its business, given the inherent uncertainties in such situations, the Company can provide no assurance that these matters will not be material to its business in the future,” the filing said.

    The disclosures on Thursday caught some analysts by surprise.

    Faye Landes, an analyst with Consumer Edge Research, wrote in a note to clients that the new information was “dramatic.”

    She wrote, “It makes clear that this issue could be very wide in scope as well as material to the company.”

    Wal-Mart also warned in Thursday’s filing that its reputation could be affected by the bribery scandal, with inquiries from the media and law enforcement authorities impacting the “perception among certain audiences of its role as a corporate citizen.”

    Possible outcomes include enforcement actions that could lead to fines or criminal convictions; judgments against the company from shareholder lawsuits; and costs from the government’s investigations, from its own investigation and from defending itself against the lawsuits, the filing said.

    The company “cannot predict at this time the ultimate amount of all such costs.” Further, the inquiry could involve some senior executives, and that could “could impinge on the time they have available to devote to other matters relating to the business.”

    The New York Times reported last month that Wal-Mart had found credible evidence that its Mexican subsidiary had paid bribes and that an internal inquiry into the matter had been suppressed at corporate headquarters in Arkansas. The Mexican government is investigating the retailer’s dealings with local officials, and in the United States, both the Department of Justice and the Securities and Exchange Commission are investigating the matter.

    The new disclosures on Thursday about the bribery scandal came as Wal-Mart reported its quarterly results, which were higher than analysts had expected.

    Profit rose 10 percent to $3.74 billion, or $1.09 a share, 5 cents per share more than analysts had expected. Revenue increased 8.6 percent to $112.3 billion.

    In the United States, sales at stores open at least a year rose 2.6 percent versus the same quarter last year. That was the best quarterly same-store sales result in three years.

    Charles M. Holley Jr., the chief financial officer, said in a call with reporters that while shoppers continued to be on tight budgets, they were responding to the wider array of merchandise and cheaper prices that Wal-Mart has been bringing in.

    “We still see what we call the paycheck cycle,” he said, “where the customer has the cash and will spend money early when they get the paycheck, and as the paycheck runs out it gets a little harder.

    ”We see trade-downs — going to a lower price point, going to a smaller pack size on products,” which has not changed much in the last few quarters, he said.

    Wal-Mart said its business in the United States was particularly strong in areas like hunting and fishing and home and outdoor goods. Apparel, which the company has long struggled with, posted its first positive comparable-store sales figure in six years. Mr. Holley said that the company’s focus on cheap prices had helped, and that women’s workout apparel, jeans and particularly underwear were popular. “We sold a lot of underwear in the first quarter,” he said.

    The company’s Sam’s Club warehouse unit posted a 5.3 percent increase in same-store sales, excluding fuel, helped by extra marketing efforts for its grocery business.

    Internationally, sales grew 10.9 percent, adjusted for currency fluctuations. Mr. Holley said that the Mexico investigation had so far not affected plans for store openings in Mexico and its overseas growth expectations.

    More From NY Times

    Article source: http://finance.yahoo.com/news/wal-mart-concedes-bribery-case-164808528.html

     
  • US Rewards Myanmar, Easing Ban on Investments

    The move would allow the first significant American trade with Myanmar in decades, a step that worries human rights advocates who say the United States is moving too quickly to help a repressive country that is still far from free.

    Relations between the United States and Myanmar, also known as Burma, have warmed with startling speed in the last year, after two decades of cold-war-like tensions and a raft of sanctions that still remain in effect. The election of a new president last year, U Thein Sein, set in a motion a series of political and economic reforms that included the end of the house arrest of the country’s iconic dissident, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, and led to the election of her and others from her party to Parliament this year.

    President Obama and Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton have promised to respond to the developments with reciprocal steps, and the actions announced on Thursday are the most significant steps to date.

    Mrs. Clinton, in announcing the changes, described the reforms in Myanmar as “irreversible,” and pledged American political, diplomatic and economic support to bring the country out of its isolation. As she appeared with the country’s foreign minister in the State Department’s Treaty Room, framed by the flags of both countries — a tableau virtually unthinkable a year ago — Mrs. Clinton underscored a drastic and historic shift in relations.

    “Today we say to American business: Invest in Burma,” she said.

    The White House also announced the nomination of Derek J. Mitchell to be the first American ambassador to Myanmar since 1990.

    Earlier on Thursday, two senior officials said that the administration planned to extend the legal authority to impose sanctions, but at the same time would allow American corporations far greater license to make investments in a broad range of sectors. The Treasury Department office that enforces sanctions would still restrict American commerce with Myanmar’s armed forces and corporations closely affiliated with them in the country’s state-managed economy.

    American companies would be required to report on their investments and ensure that they do not support forces inside Myanmar that repress political rights or participate in ethnic conflicts, both major concerns of human rights advocates.

    “A big issue with Burma is it is so opaque,” a senior administration official said, referring as a matter of American policy to the country by its colonial name. “We’re trying to get at that part of the problem.”

    This easing follows steps by the European Union and Australia to suspend sanctions, raising the prospect of a foreign investment boom in one of Southeast Asia’s poorest and most isolated countries. Prominent members of Congress have urged the administration to follow suit, including Senator John McCain, Republican of Arizona, and Senator Jim Webb, Democrat of Virginia.

    The warming of relations has unusual bipartisan support, as well as the endorsement of Ms. Aung San Suu Kyi, the opposition leader, who this month took her seat in Parliament.

    Other voices have raised concern, though. Human Rights Watch appealed to the president to slowly ease sanctions, citing Myanmar’s weak rule of law, corruption and abusive practices, like forced labor.

    “The U.S. government should not reward the Burmese government’s nascent and untested changes by allowing an unregulated business bonanza,” said John Sifton, Asia advocacy director of Human Rights Watch. “Tough rules are needed to ensure that new investments benefit the people of Burma and don’t fuel human rights abuses and corruption, or end up strengthening the military’s control over civilian authorities.”

    Article source: http://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/18/world/asia/united-states-rewards-myanmar-easing-ban-on-investments.html